{"id":53482,"date":"2020-07-11T04:01:56","date_gmt":"2020-07-11T04:01:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/?p=53482"},"modified":"2020-07-11T04:01:56","modified_gmt":"2020-07-11T04:01:56","slug":"tai-lieu-didache","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/tai-lieu-didache\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00c0I LI\u1ec6U DIDACHE"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"T\u00c0IDidache (\/\u02c8d\u026ad\u0259ke\u026a,\u00a0-ki\/;\u00a0Hy ng\u1eef: \u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae,) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i s\u01a1 khai.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, Didache l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u cho ch\u00fang ta tho\u00e1ng nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cdidache\u201d trong Hy ng\u1eef c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cd\u1ea1y d\u1ed7\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cgi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n,\u201d d\u1ea1ng r\u00fat g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cGi\u00e1o Hu\u1ea5n C\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa D\u00e0nh Cho D\u00e2n Ngo\u1ea1i (ho\u1eb7c C\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c Gia) Th\u00f4ng Qua C\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3.\u201d Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cGi\u00e1o Hu\u1ea5n C\u1ee7a M\u01b0\u1eddi Hai T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Didache l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong th\u1eddi Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i s\u01a1 khai v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, theo B\u00e1ch khoa To\u00e0n th\u01b0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o:\u00a0\u201cDidache \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Eusebius \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp sau c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Kinh Th\u00e1nh (L\u1ecbch s\u1eed Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i III.25.4): \u2018H\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4\u2026 n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3\u2026 n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.\u2019<\/em>\u00a0H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh Athanasi\u00f4 v\u00e0 Rufin\u00f4 th\u00eam \u2018Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n\u2019 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4n ngoan v\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu (deutero-canonical) kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 tin r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 I, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i. Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Didache xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1894, Charles Hoole gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 I, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i \u201cgi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3\u201d c\u00f3 trong C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 2:42, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y hay gi\u00e1o l\u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean cho m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00e2u n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n theo truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, sau khi t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u1edf d\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung Didache t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nghi l\u1ec5 li\u00ean quan b\u00ed t\u00edch r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0103n chay. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m l\u1eddi kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 tin.<\/span><\/p>\n

PHILIP KOSLOSKI<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

TR\u1ea6M THI\u00caN THU<\/u><\/strong>\u00a0(chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef t\u1eeb Aleteia.org)<\/span><\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec1u 10-07-2020<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Didache (\/\u02c8d\u026ad\u0259ke\u026a,\u00a0-ki\/;\u00a0Hy ng\u1eef: \u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae,) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i s\u01a1 khai. Sau T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, Didache l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":53483,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se","category-tieu-diem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53482"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53484,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53482\/revisions\/53484"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}