{"id":48297,"date":"2019-06-03T13:37:41","date_gmt":"2019-06-03T13:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/?p=48297"},"modified":"2019-06-03T13:37:41","modified_gmt":"2019-06-03T13:37:41","slug":"van-de-thu-tinh-trong-ong-nghiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/van-de-thu-tinh-trong-ong-nghiem\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 TH\u1ee4 TINH TRONG \u1ed0NG NGHI\u1ec6M"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"V\u1ea4NC\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m (IVF \u2013 In Vitro Fertilization) hay kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f3 v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c lu\u00e2n l\u00fd: Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c: C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ngo\u00e0i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n?<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00c2U H\u1eceI \u2013 Con \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. Con l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, c\u00f2n ch\u1ed3ng con l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o. Anh \u1ea5y g\u1ea7n 40 tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f2n con g\u1ea7n 35 tu\u1ed5i. Ch\u00fang con \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n g\u1ea7n 4 n\u0103m. Ch\u00fang con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang con ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1% c\u01a1 may th\u1ee5 thai t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00f4 sinh \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng (tinh tr\u00f9ng y\u1ebfu). Hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng con \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vitamin \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng c\u01a1 may th\u1ee5 thai, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau. Ch\u00fang con c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Creighton Model, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 sinh \u1edf n\u1eef gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang con c\u00f3 con l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m, v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection), m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o tr\u1ee9ng (\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 di \u0111\u1ed9ng). Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang con, v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u00edt linh m\u1ee5c C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u00a0n\u00f3i r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec con r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n sinh con, v\u00e0 con \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang con ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng tr\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a con v\u00e0 tinh tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng con, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1eed gien tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u201clo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf\u201d b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u00f4i thai n\u00e0o. Th\u00fa th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng con kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd 100% v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n linh m\u1ee5c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, h\u1ecd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia v\u1ec1 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. Hi\u1ec7n nay con chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chu k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF (b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2019). Xin cho v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng con l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean trong th\u1eddi gian s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI \u2013 \u00a0T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c xin l\u1ed7i b\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n danh Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 thay m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c, gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. T\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t xin l\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. Xin h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u00fat g\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y: C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ngo\u00e0i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2013 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn h\u1eefu, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 sinh \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi \u2013 s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, theo gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, l\u00e0 KH\u00d4NG. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t. T\u00f4i xin l\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c linh m\u1ee5c, l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn sai v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng hy v\u1ecdng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi, th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c hu\u1ea5n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t \u2013 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t \u2013 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 trong Hu\u1ea5n Th\u1ecb Donum Vitae<\/strong> (T\u1eb7ng Ph\u1ea9m S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng, 22-2-1987), Th\u00e1nh B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c Tin (CDF \u2013 Instruction of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith) ban h\u00e0nh, \u0110HY Joseph Ratzinger (gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng danh d\u1ef1 ng\u00e0y nay) \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh GH Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong ph\u1ea7n II, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 sinh s\u1ea3n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u201choa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n\u201d (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean x\u1ea3y ra theo c\u00e1ch giao h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi nhau).<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 sinh s\u1ea3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hoa tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn cho nhau gi\u1eefa hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, trao nhau t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng chung th\u1ee7y\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh GH Phaol\u00f4 VI \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p Humanae Vitae<\/strong> (S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, 25-7-1968) r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh, gi\u1eefa \u00fd ngh\u0129a k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ed1n d\u0129 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n (s\u1ed1 12).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau trong h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cm\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt\u201d. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c giao h\u1ee3p phu th\u00ea. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p Humanae Vitae<\/strong> d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi\u201d gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn cho nhau trong vi\u1ec7c giao h\u1ee3p phu th\u00ea v\u00e0 sinh ra s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 giao h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sinh s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 l\u00fd (v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay), t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n ly \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5 \u00fd khi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201ccon ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh\u201d, h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng (may\u00a0not, not\u00a0cannot). Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p khi mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c giao h\u1ee3p phu th\u00ea trong h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110GH Pi\u00f4 XII \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1956, khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi khi ng\u00e0i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00e0y t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: 1) Vi\u1ec7c giao h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ecdn c\u00f9ng l\u00fac l\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1nh thai); v\u00e0 2) s\u1ef1 sinh s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ecdn ngo\u00e0i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hu\u1ea5n Th\u1ecb Donum Vitae<\/strong> k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u201cth\u1ee5 tinh\u201d ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u201ckhi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c sinh con m\u00e0 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p theo b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng n\u00ean m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt\u201d (Gi\u00e1o Lu\u1eadt, 1061).<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m qua. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ea1y: C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan c\u00e1c v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng k\u1ebft h\u00f4n (s\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o tinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng [k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF])\u2026 v\u1eabn KH\u00d4NG \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C CH\u1ea4P NH\u1eacN v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi h\u00e0nh vi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh ra kh\u1ecfi h\u00e0nh vi sinh s\u1ea3n (s\u1ed1 2377).<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong Hu\u1ea5n th\u1ecb Dignitas Personae<\/strong> (Ph\u1ea9m Gi\u00e1 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ed1 16-17; s\u1ed1 17 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ICSI) n\u0103m 2008 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c Tin, v\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u201cLife Giving Love in an Age of Technology\u201d (tr. 6-10) n\u0103m 2009 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Hoa K\u1ef3. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1o quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n mu\u1ed1n r\u00fat l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi\u201d n\u00e0y, b\u1eaft Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa h\u00e0nh vi h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sinh s\u1ea3n g\u1ee3i l\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? Theo c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ef1c \u0111oan nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb? Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF: t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f4i thai, h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, c\u1ed1 \u00fd \u201cl\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m\u201d nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee5 thai, v.v…<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh, ho\u1eb7c tha th\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c thai nhi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra, trong khi c\u00f3 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c thai nhi s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u00fang m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u00fang trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin, th\u00ec v\u1eabn t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn sai, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u0169ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. T\u1ea1i sao?<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1edfi cha m\u1eb9, ch\u00fang c\u00f2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra qua h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9. C\u00e1c thai nhi l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u2013 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi theo c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, theo c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u00e0y: s\u1ef1 giao h\u1ee3p phu th\u00ea. Khi thai nhi hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu do h\u00e0nh vi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c thai nhi do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IVF, d\u00f9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n, c\u0169ng KH\u00d4NG \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C SINH RA trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C T\u1ea0O RA. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c pha tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi nhau d\u01b0\u1edbi con m\u1eaft c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i khay \u1ea5m \u00e1p, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi cho t\u1edbi l\u00fac \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gieo c\u1ea5y. C\u00e1c thai nhi n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng do h\u00e0nh vi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 do k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Cha m\u1eb9 ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u00fang trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb l\u00fac hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a gi\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (subhuman).<\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c h\u1eb9n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2019. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. R\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n lo v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IUI (intrauterine\/fallopian insemination) hay ch\u01b0a? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch giao h\u1ee3p phu th\u00ea t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean; tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb t\u1eed cung ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 (kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng bao cao-su); tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cr\u1eeda\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o no\u00e3n s\u00e0o (\u1ed1ng d\u1eabn tr\u1ee9ng) ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed cung. Tr\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o l\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf cho h\u00e0nh vi h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh vi h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh lu\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p IUI.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 sinh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n v\u00e1c, \u00edt l\u00e0 trong l\u00fac n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea1y v\u00f2ng quanh th\u1eadp gi\u00e1. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e1i k\u1ebft t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 cho b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Xin Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u00fac l\u00e0nh cho v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

CHRISTIAN BRUGGER<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

TR\u1ea6M THI\u00caN THU<\/u><\/strong> (chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef t\u1eeb NCRegister.com)<\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m (IVF \u2013 In Vitro Fertilization) hay kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f3 v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c lu\u00e2n l\u00fd: Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c: C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,19],"tags":[10074],"class_list":["post-48297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se","category-tieu-diem","tag-van-de-thu-tinh-trong-ong-nghiem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48297"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48299,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48297\/revisions\/48299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}