{"id":47910,"date":"2019-05-04T02:23:17","date_gmt":"2019-05-04T02:23:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/?p=47910"},"modified":"2019-05-04T02:27:59","modified_gmt":"2019-05-04T02:27:59","slug":"mua-hoa-duc-me","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/mua-hoa-duc-me\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00d9A HOA \u0110\u1ee8C M\u1eb8"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00f9a hoa<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00f9a hoa \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 di\u1ec7u k\u1ef3 linh thi\u00eang<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"M\u00d9A\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1ng Hoa \u2013 M\u00f9a Hoa \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e0nh Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m m\u1eebng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria, M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng D\u00e2ng Hoa \u2013 c\u1ea3 hoa th\u1eadt v\u00e0 hoa l\u00f2ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1ng Hoa c\u0169ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, v\u00ec th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y hoa n\u1edf nhi\u1ec1u sau khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a, d\u00f9 \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u00f9a H\u1ea1 oi \u1ea3, n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f4i khi g\u1ecdi gh\u00e9p l\u00e0 \u201cb\u00f4ng hoa\u201d. Hoa l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u1ee9a c\u01a1 quan sinh s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c-v\u1eadt-c\u00f3-hoa. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc, hoa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n ch\u00e9o (k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea5n hoa v\u00e0 nh\u1ee5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00e2y hoa kh\u00e1c) ho\u1eb7c cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ef1 lai gh\u00e9p (k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea5n hoa v\u00e0 nh\u1ee5y t\u1eeb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t hoa). Hoa t\u1ea1o ra qu\u1ea3 (tr\u00e1i) v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a hoa g\u1ed3m: cu\u1ed1ng hoa, l\u00e1 b\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e0i hoa (l\u00e1 \u0111\u00e0i), tr\u00e0ng hoa (c\u00e1nh hoa), b\u1ed9 nh\u1ecb (v\u00f2ng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp) v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1ee5y (v\u00f2ng trong c\u00f9ng). Ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9a c\u01a1 quan sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c-v\u1eadt-c\u00f3-hoa, hoa c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch trang tr\u00ed, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00c1C LO\u00c0I HOA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1eafc, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i t\u1ecfa h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m. Mu\u00f4n hoa, mu\u00f4n v\u1ebb. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u201cbu\u1ed3n\u201d nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp \u201choa d\u1ea1i\u201d, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng hoa d\u1ea1i l\u00e0 l\u00e0\u2026 hoa kh\u00f4n. M\u1ed9t n\u0103m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a. B\u1ed1n m\u00f9a c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i hoa \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng: Mai, Lan, C\u00fac, Tr\u00fac. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd Hu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i hoa \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t ch\u0103ng? V\u00ec ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng lo\u00e0i hoa n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh: \u201cH\u00e3y ng\u1eafm xem hoa hu\u1ec7 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ecdc l\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc: ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i; th\u1ebf m\u00e0, Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o cho anh em bi\u1ebft: ngay c\u1ea3 vua Sa-l\u00f4-m\u00f4n, d\u00f9 vinh hoa t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00f4ng hoa \u1ea5y\u201d <\/em>(Mt 6:28-29; Lc 12:27). Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ai c\u0169ng th\u00edch hoa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u01b0ng hoa v\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng hoa cho nhau v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, d\u00f9ng hoa \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i. Hoa l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong thi ph\u1ea9m \u201cM\u00e0u T\u00edm Hoa Sim\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 ph\u1ed5 nh\u1ea1c, thi s\u0129 H\u1eefu Loan kh\u00f3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec1u hoang t\u00edm c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u hoang bi\u1ebft<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec1u hoang t\u00edm t\u00edm th\u00eam m\u00e0u da di\u1ebft<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn \u00e1o r\u00e1ch vai<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i h\u00e1t trong m\u00e0u hoa<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c1o anh s\u1ee9t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ee3 anh m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0 ch\u01b0a kh\u00e2u…<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e0u t\u00edm hoa sim, t\u00edm t\u00ecnh trang l\u1ec7 r\u1edbm<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00edm t\u00ecnh \u01a1i l\u1ec7 \u1ee9a…<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2y sim l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u khu r\u1eebng, hoa t\u00edm, l\u00e1 v\u1eeba xanh v\u1eeba t\u00edm, tr\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u t\u00edm, \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e2y th\u1ea5p, th\u00e2n c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ecf, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 cao kho\u1ea3ng 1m. Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y hoang d\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1. M\u00e0u t\u00edm t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n, m\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n lu\u00f4n th\u00e2m tr\u1ea7m, k\u1ef3 \u1ea3o l\u1eafm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong thi ph\u1ea9m \u201cHoa Tr\u1eafng Th\u00f4i C\u00e0i Tr\u00ean \u00c1o T\u00edm\u201d, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 ph\u1ed5 nh\u1ea1c, thi s\u0129 Ki\u00ean Giang:<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa tr\u1eafng th\u00f4i c\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u00e1o t\u00edm<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e0 c\u00e0i tr\u00ean n\u1eafp \u00e1o quan t\u00e0i<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m t\u00f4 c\u00f4ng tr\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng hoa tr\u1eafng<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa tu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2, m\u1edd th\u1eafm t\u01b0\u01a1i<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Xe tang \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t n\u1ebbo \u0111\u1eddi<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Chu\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd kh\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0n thu!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa t\u00edm bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0nh, hoa \u0111\u1ecf c\u0169ng bu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m. Trong thi ph\u1ea9m \u201cHai S\u1eafc Hoa Ti-g\u00f4n\u201d (\u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Ti\u1ec3u Thuy\u1ebft Th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y, s\u1ed1 179, 30-10-1937), c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 nh\u1ea1c, thi s\u0129T.T.KH. th\u1ed5 l\u1ed9 n\u1ed7i l\u00f2ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu\u1ed3n qu\u00e1! h\u00f4m nay xem ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y ai c\u0169ng v\u00ed c\u00e1nh hoa x\u01b0a<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1a tr\u00e1i tim tan v\u1ee1<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u m\u00e1u th\u1eafm pha!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

…<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u1eddi \u01a1i! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 bu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ea7m ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi lo\u00e0i hoa… v\u1ee1<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ef1a tr\u00e1i tim phai, t\u1ef1a m\u00e1u h\u1ed3ng?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2y Ti-g\u00f4n th\u00e2n m\u1ec1m, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng leo b\u1edd r\u00e0o, hoa m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i tim v\u1ee1. \u1ea8n ch\u1ee9a \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa n\u00e0o c\u0169ng bu\u1ed3n, bu\u1ed3n qu\u00e1! Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n m\u1edbi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u201cnh\u1edb \u0111\u1eddi\u201d, ch\u1ee9 ni\u1ec1m vui kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1edb l\u00e2u. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh r\u1ed3i. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa c\u00f2n bu\u1ed3n h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cC\u00e1nh Hoa Th\u1eddi Lo\u1ea1n\u201d. Ns Y V\u00e2n cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cNh\u01b0 c\u00e1nh hoa trong th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n ly, ai \u0111em gi\u00f4ng t\u1ed1 bao tr\u00f9m th\u1ebf h\u1ec7? Anh, n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi hoa, th\u00ec xin gi\u1eef y\u00ean qu\u00ea nh\u00e0\u201d<\/em>. Trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hoa bu\u1ed3n, m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u bu\u1ed3n. Bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3. S\u1ee3 g\u00ec? S\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft! D\u00f9 lo s\u1ee3, nh\u01b0ng \u201cc\u00e1nh hoa th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n\u201d v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc: \u201c\u2026Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh hoa h\u1ed3ng b\u00ean h\u00e0ng d\u00e2y k\u1ebdm h\u1ea7m ch\u00f4ng, v\u1eabn mong b\u00e0n tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em t\u01b0\u1edbi vui trong v\u01b0\u1eddn\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh hoa b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u2013 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3a hoa s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, h\u1ecd m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc: \u201cNh\u01b0 c\u00e1nh hoa trong th\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n d\u00e2u, xin anh s\u0103n s\u00f3c cho \u0111\u1eddi th\u1eafm m\u00e0u. \u00d4i, n\u01b0\u1edbc non chia l\u00eca v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u? N\u00f2ng s\u00fang anh x\u00e2y nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u\u201d<\/em>. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh m\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do. C\u00f3 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do th\u00ec c\u0169ng v\u00f4 \u00edch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vui s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac!<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i hoa, Hoa M\u1eafc C\u1ee1 l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e2y Hoa M\u1eafc C\u1ee1 m\u1ecdc hoang kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1 \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecf pha c\u00e1t, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1eb1n c\u1ed7i. Th\u00e2n th\u1ea3o, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00f9m r\u1ec5 th\u00e0nh c\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f4ng t\u01a1 nh\u1ecf, nhi\u1ec1u gai nh\u1ecf v\u00e0ng m\u1ee1 g\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea7y gai nh\u1ecdn, \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o da th\u1ecbt g\u00e2y nh\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u01b0u m\u0169i gai d\u01b0\u1edbi da. Nh\u01b0ng Hoa M\u1eafc C\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng \u201c\u00e1c \u00fd\u201d, kh\u00f4ng \u201cd\u1eef t\u1ee3n\u201d, ai ch\u1ea1m kh\u1ebd v\u00e0o l\u00e0 Hoa M\u1eafc C\u1ee1 li\u1ec1n e th\u1eb9n x\u1ebfp l\u00e1 l\u1ea1i t\u1ecf v\u1ebb m\u1eafc c\u1ee1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trinh n\u1eef.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2y hoa d\u1ea1i n\u00e0y (th\u00e2n, r\u1ec5, l\u00e1) c\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh an th\u1ea7n cao, d\u1ec5 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1n bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7. Ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa d\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng Hoa M\u1eafc C\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Thanh g\u1ecdi t\u00ean b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ef9 t\u1eeb: Hoa Trinh N\u1eef. \u00d4ng k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea1c: \u201cQua m\u1ed9t r\u1eebng hoang gi\u00f3 n\u00fai theo sang gi\u0169 b\u1ee5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean vai, h\u00e1i c\u00e2y hoa d\u1ea1i l\u1ebb loi b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi hoa Trinh N\u1eef\u2026 N\u00e2ng nh\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y l\u00e1 x\u1ebfp trong tay l\u00e1 ng\u1ee7 th\u1eadt m\u00ea say, ng\u1ee1 \u0111\u00f4i mi d\u00e0y kh\u00e9p \u0111\u00eam tr\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e0i then cung \u00e1i\u2026\u201d<\/em>. \u00d4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. Ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n Hoa M\u1eafc C\u1ee1 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i hoa r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1, l\u1ea1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c trinh n\u1eef v\u1eady! Trinh n\u1eef c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o: Khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng Hoa. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i hoa n\u1edf r\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3a hoa v\u00f4 h\u1ed3n. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbp ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3a hoa \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3a hoa s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng: Hoa Th\u00e1nh \u2013 \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3a Trinh N\u1eef b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ecaCH S\u1eec<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng, v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m v\u1ec1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi R\u00f4ma c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c sau m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 suy t\u00f4n Hoa, v\u00ec hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 N\u1eef Th\u1ea7n M\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n. Th\u1ea5y hay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec7u hoa v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u m\u00f9a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111i c\u1eaft c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 hoa n\u1edf \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 trang ho\u00e0ng trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 b\u00e0n th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ccu\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1edbc xanh\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIV, Lm Henri Suzo (d\u00f2ng \u0110aminh) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m, v\u00e0 trang ho\u00e0ng hoa quanh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Th\u00e1nh Philipe N\u00eari th\u00edch t\u1eadp h\u1ecdp tr\u1ebb em xung quanh b\u00e0n th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 5 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e2ng c\u00e1c b\u00f4ng hoa m\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec khi ch\u00fang l\u1edbn kh\u00f4n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII, t\u1ea1i Napoli (\u00dd), trong th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Clara c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1eef tu D\u00f2ng Phanxic\u00f4, Th\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh chung: M\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bu\u1ed5i h\u00e1t k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea7u Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, Th\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9. N\u0103m 1654, Lm Nadasi (d\u00f2ng T\u00ean) cho xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00ean d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang m\u1ed7i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u long tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e1ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 linh m\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u00e0o ngay sau M\u00f9a Chay. Trong Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng Trung Gian Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d (Mediator Dei, 20-11-1947), Th\u00e1nh GH Pi\u00f4 XII n\u00f3i: \u201cVi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o nghi th\u1ee9c Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u00f5\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u201cTh\u00e1ng N\u0103m\u201d (Mense Maio, 29-4-1965), s\u1ed1 1, \u0110GH Phaol\u00f4 VI vi\u1ebft: \u201cTh\u00e1ng N\u0103m l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n k\u00ednh d\u00e2ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng m\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u00e0nh cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, N\u1eef V\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean \u0110\u00e0ng\u201d<\/em>. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng trung chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong s\u00e1ch Th\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 (NXB Hi\u1ec7n T\u1ea1i, 1969, trang 10), c\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ede th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Nanx\u00eani\u00f4 (Ph\u00e1p), c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung l\u01b0u. V\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4 khan. V\u1ee3 lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa m\u1edf l\u00f2ng cho ch\u1ed3ng s\u1eeda m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn c\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ea7u Th\u00e1ng Hoa \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, b\u00e0 s\u1eeda sang b\u00e0n th\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb9 con b\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng b\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0103n xa, \u00edt khi \u1edf nh\u00e0, m\u00e0 d\u00f9 \u00f4ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n chung v\u1edbi v\u1ee3 con. Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 ngh\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111i ch\u01a1i c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 khi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, bao gi\u1edd \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ki\u1ebfm m\u1ea5y b\u00f4ng hoa \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e2ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 15-6 n\u0103m \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p. B\u00e0 v\u1ee3 th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec bu\u1ed3n l\u1eafm, r\u1ed3i sinh b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u1edf xa. Khi \u0111i qua l\u00e0ng Ars, b\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 x\u1ee9 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng cha x\u1ee9 \u2013 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh LM Gioan Vianney ng\u00e0y nay. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh s\u1ed1ng. B\u00e0 v\u1eeba t\u1edbi n\u01a1i, ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, cha Gioan li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110\u1eebng lo cho linh h\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0. Ch\u1eafc b\u00e0 c\u00f2n nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa \u00f4ng v\u1eabn \u0111em v\u1ec1 cho m\u1eb9 con b\u00e0 d\u00e2ng cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong Th\u00e1ng Hoa v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nghe cha n\u00f3i v\u1eady, b\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kinh ng\u1ea1c, v\u00ec b\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ai v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng soi cho cha, l\u1ebd n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? R\u1ed3i cha s\u1edf n\u00f3i th\u00eam:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2013 Nh\u1edd l\u1eddi b\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n n\u0103n t\u1ed9i c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn trong gi\u1edd ch\u1ebft. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1ecfa ng\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb giam trong luy\u1ec7n ng\u1ee5c. Xin b\u00e0 d\u00e2ng l\u1ec5, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u cho \u00f4ng ch\u00f3ng ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1n t\u1ed9i n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y m\u00e0 l\u00ean Thi\u00ean \u0110\u00e0ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nghe xong, b\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c vui m\u1eebng v\u00e0 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng t\u1ea1 \u01a1n \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u00e0u l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb. M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu. Th\u00e1nh GM Anphong Lig\u00f4ri x\u00e1c quy\u1ebft: \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i th\u1eadt l\u00f2ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn M\u1eb9, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean Thi\u00ean \u0110\u00e0ng\u201d<\/em>. C\u00f2n Th\u00e1nh B\u00eana\u0111\u00f4 n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u00e3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 che ch\u1edf, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng lo s\u1ee3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u00f2ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 ban \u01a1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mong ch\u1edd\u201d<\/em>. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebft b\u00e1m v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. C\u00f3 M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3!<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 12-2003, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u00eca 3 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Tin l\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 500.000 b\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u1edf c\u1ea3 3 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed kia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Tin l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Tin l\u00e0nh t\u00e1i nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong \u0111\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tin l\u00e0nh vi\u1ebft, nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 v\u0169 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin l\u00e0nh nh\u00ecn s\u00e1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 L\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ee9c. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong kinh Koran, s\u00e1ch th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 trong Kinh th\u00e1nh!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 trong nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft \u2013 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tin l\u00e0nh, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3m chung\u201d gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Th\u00e1ng 6-2001, sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb li\u00ean t\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i L\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0110HY Francis Arinze, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Li\u00ean t\u00f4n, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c tham d\u1ef1 vi\u00ean h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o, Anh gi\u00e1o, Tin L\u00e0nh Lutheran v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia. \u0110HY Arinze gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cCh\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1 \u01a1n Ch\u00faa v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 M\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee8C M\u1eb8 V\u00c0 H\u1ed2I GI\u00c1O<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc t\u00ean 34 l\u1ea7n trong kinh Koran \u2013 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh. C\u00f3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201cM\u1eb9 Maria\u201d, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng hay nh\u1ea5t trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kinh Koran. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng III trong kinh Koran l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Imran, theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh Koran n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 d\u00e2ng m\u00ecnh trong \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd Gi\u00earusalem, l\u1ec5 t\u1ea9y tr\u1ea7n, cu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n tin, s\u1ef1 trinh thai v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sinh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 cao tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o t\u00e2m linh: \u201cC\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n n\u00f3i: L\u1ea1y M\u1eb9 Maria! Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn M\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thanh t\u1ea9y M\u1eb9 \u2013 ch\u1ecdn M\u1eb9 h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia. L\u1ea1y m\u1eb9 Maria! Xin th\u1edd l\u1ea1y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: Xin ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i (khi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n) v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i\u201d <\/em>(Koran 3:42-43).<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u201cs\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 V\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean t\u1ed9i \u2013 hai t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Trong kinh Koran, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc T\u1ed9i T\u1ed5 T\u00f4ng t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong kinh Koran: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, con d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb trong l\u00f2ng con. Xin Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eadn. Ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh Ng\u00e0i l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1\u201d. V\u00e0 khi \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 sinh Ch\u00faa Con, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Xin b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con v\u00e0 con ch\u00e1u kh\u1ecfi Satan… v\u00e0 xin Con Ch\u00faa ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn con\u201d <\/em>(Koran 3:35-37).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ede ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, kinh Koran n\u00f3i: \u201cThi\u00ean th\u1ea7n n\u00f3i: H\u1ee1i C\u00f4 Maria, Allah \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn C\u00f4 v\u00e0 thanh t\u1ea9y C\u00f4. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn C\u00f4 h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00e1c. H\u1ee1i C\u00f4 Maria, h\u00e3y t\u1eadn hi\u1ebfn cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d (Koran 3: 42-43)<\/em>. Kinh Koran n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9: \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng… Maria… ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh v\u00e0 n\u01a1i cung l\u00f2ng \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta h\u00edt th\u1edf Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n; \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m M\u1eb9 tin L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh\u201d <\/em>(Koran 66:11-12).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee8C M\u1eb8 V\u00c0 TIN L\u00c0NH<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Martin Luther \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:\u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n th\u1edd? Ho\u1eb7c M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ea7u con r\u1eafn. H\u00e3y nghe ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. V\u00ec Ch\u00faa Con kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec\u201d<\/em>. \u00d4ng Martin Luther l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Tin L\u00e0nh h\u1ed3i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp phong tr\u00e0o Tin L\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ly khai v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Luther t\u1ea1i Wittenberg h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 1-1546, v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng Luther t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tin L\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o Tin L\u00e0nh \u2013 Martin Luther, John Calvin, v\u00e0 Ulrich Zwingli. Trong ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, Martin Luther l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u2013 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft \u00e1n gay g\u1eaft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin L\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu T\u00e1i sinh ng\u00e0y nay. C\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Tin L\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi Tin L\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Tin L\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 \u00fd \u201cch\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tin L\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng Martin Luther s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Martin Luther tin m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u2013 M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh, l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c V\u00f4 Nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean T\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh Luther \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 tin \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 V\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean t\u1ed9i \u2013 300 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1854. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Luther v\u1ec1 V\u00f4 Nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean T\u1ed9i: \u201cNh\u01b0ng quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a linh h\u1ed3n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 khi linh h\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ee5, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i nguy\u00ean t\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u01a0n Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn linh h\u1ed3n th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong ch\u00ednh l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ed9i\u2026\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong cu\u1ed1n \u201cAgainst the Roman Papacy: An Institution of the Devil\u201d (Ch\u1ed1ng L\u1ea1i Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma: T\u1ed5 Ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ma Qu\u1ef7), xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1545 (m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi qua \u0111\u1eddi), Luther \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201c\u2026 \u0110\u1ee9c Maria \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i m\u00e3i m\u00e3<\/em>i\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngay l\u00fac b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, Luther v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0o gi\u1edd lung lay ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 V\u00f4 Nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean T\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Tin L\u00e0nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng Luther v\u1eabn tin \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 V\u00f4 Nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean T\u1ed9i. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Arthur Carl Piepkorn, Eric Gritsch, Jaroslav Pelikan, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 11 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 theo Tin L\u00e0nh Lutheran thu\u1ed9c \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Tin L\u00e0nh Lutheran v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o (Lutheran-Catholic Dialogue Committee).<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00ean tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI, Luther \u0111\u00e3 tin l\u00e0 \u201ct\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 vui l\u00f2ng\u201d. V\u1ec1 thi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, Luther vi\u1ebft: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u2026 Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn M\u1eb9 Maria l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1eadt\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng Luther \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft: \u201cV\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh\u201d<\/em>. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Martin Luther, John Calvin kh\u00f4ng khen \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 Martin Luther, d\u00f9 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee9c tin. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Martin Luther, John Calvin tin \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh: \u201cB\u00e0 \u00calidab\u00e9t g\u1ecdi Maria l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hai b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean trong cung l\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Calvin n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9: \u201cKh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ee9c Maria l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Ng\u00f4i Con, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho s\u1ef1 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng cao nh\u1ea5t. T\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ban cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 s\u1ef1 cao tr\u1ecdng, theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Con M\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ulrich Zwingli ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Calvin: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nguy\u00ean t\u1ed9i. Th\u1eadt th\u00edch h\u1ee3p khi Ch\u00faa Con n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1eb9 Th\u00e1nh. Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng t\u00f4n th\u1edd v\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 th\u00ec c\u00e0ng n\u00ean t\u00f4n k\u00ednh v\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Tin L\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Tin L\u00e0nh Lutheran v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 (nh\u01b0 kinh Ave Maria v\u00e0 Magnificat), d\u00f9 \u00f4ng Luther qua \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ea3 100 n\u0103m sau. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Lutheran d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh l\u00e0 m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u201cy\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u\u201d n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Tin L\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Tin L\u00e0nh k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. M\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tin L\u00e0nh c\u00f2n \u201c\u0111i xa\u201d h\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin L\u00e0nh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee8C M\u1eb8 V\u00c0 C\u00c1C QU\u1ed0C GIA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn gi\u00e1o l\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p vi\u1ec7c tin c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, c\u00f2n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00e2ng cao th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu kh\u1ecfi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cti\u00ean tri v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu s\u1ed1 chung gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d (Lady of All Nations).<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o duy tr\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. Tin L\u00e0nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng \u0111ang coi \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 L\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ee9c. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft li\u00ean t\u00f4n, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng soi v\u00e0o n\u01a1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd chia r\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, d\u00f9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i n\u00e0o, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y d\u1ec5 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1eb9 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d \u2013 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, k\u00ednh s\u1ee3 Ch\u00faa nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00ec \u201cc\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb l\u00e0m m\u1eb9\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria m\u00e0 M\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cM\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a C\u00e1c D\u00e2n T\u1ed9c\u201d, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trao ban cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, khi Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb treo tr\u00ean Th\u1eadp gi\u00e1: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a con\u201d <\/em>(Ga 19:27).<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u00f4ng Luther n\u00f3i: \u201cVi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Maria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ghi s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm trong tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/em>. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Luther \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: Trong s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, d\u00f9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi kh\u1eafc s\u1ef1 khao kh\u00e1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1edd l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, s\u1ebd quy t\u1ee5 m\u1ecdi con c\u00e1i d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng M\u1eb9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, V\u00e3n Hoa mang t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh con th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang con m\u1ecdn m\u1ea1y ph\u00e0m h\u00e8n<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e1m \u0111\u00e2u gh\u00e9 m\u1eaft tr\u00f4ng l\u00ean b\u00e0n th\u1edd<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u1eeda xin tr\u00e0n xu\u1ed1ng \u01a1n th\u1eeba<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ed9ng ban gi\u00e3i t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng th\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u01af\u1edbc g\u00ec trong Th\u00e1ng Hoa n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u201cNh\u1edd M\u1eb9 \u0110\u1ebfn V\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u2013 Ad Jesum Per Mariam\u201d, bi\u1ebft d\u00e2ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3a hoa l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e2u!<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh con th\u1ea3o, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn hi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9: \u201cCon ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 M\u1eb9, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9. Con xin d\u00e2ng M\u1eb9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a con. L\u1ea1y M\u1eb9 Maria, xin ban cho con tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 \u2013 Totus tuus ego sum, et omnia mea tua sunt. Accipio te in mea omnia. Praebe mihi cor tuum, Maria\u201d<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

TR\u1ea6M THI\u00caN THU<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00f9a hoa M\u00f9a hoa \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 di\u1ec7u k\u1ef3 linh thi\u00eang \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1ng Hoa \u2013 M\u00f9a Hoa \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9. Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e0nh Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m m\u1eebng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria, M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":47911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se","category-tieu-diem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47910"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47910\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47916,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47910\/revisions\/47916"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}