{"id":3788,"date":"2013-12-15T17:06:49","date_gmt":"2013-12-15T17:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/?p=3788"},"modified":"2013-12-15T17:11:42","modified_gmt":"2013-12-15T17:11:42","slug":"toan-van-su-diep-hoa-binh-cua-duc-thanh-cha-phanxico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/toan-van-su-diep-hoa-binh-cua-duc-thanh-cha-phanxico\/","title":{"rendered":"To\u00e0n v\u0103n S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00ccNH HUYNH\u00a0<\/b>\u0110\u1ec6, N\u1ec0N T\u1ea2NG V\u00c0 L\u00c0 CON \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG D\u1eaaN T\u1edaI H<\/b>\u00d2A B\u00ccNH<\/b><\/span>
\nTrong s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc ao g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u01b0\u1edbc mong v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. Trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef lu\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i khao kh\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng sung m\u00e3n, bao g\u1ed3m khao kh\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u00ecm n\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00f4i k\u00e9o ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00f4m \u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan, t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 c\u00e1ch chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o vai tr\u00f2 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 l\u1eabn nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, v\u00ec \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u00f4m nay khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta \u00fd th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. Trong s\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, trong s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng anh ch\u1ecb em bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u1eabn nhau. Nh\u01b0ng \u01a1n g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb v\u00e0 l\u1edd \u0111i trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb ghi d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi \u201cs\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng\u201d, \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta d\u1ea7n quen v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00e9p m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 mi\u1ebfng m\u1ed3i ngon c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang c\u00f4ng khai l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u00edt nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ch\u00fang ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0 \u0110TC Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ee9c 16 ch\u1ec9 ra, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201ch\u00e0ng x\u00f3m\u201d nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh anh ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a nhau.[1] Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 lan tr\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 coi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu \u0111i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng \u201cth\u1ea3i b\u1ecf\u201d d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 xem th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 \u201cv\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng\u201d. Trong c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi \u201cc\u00f3 qua c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i\u201d\u00a0(do ut des)\u00a0<\/i>\u0111\u1ea7y th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u00edch k\u1ef7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, v\u00ec t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n tham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Cha chung l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed9i h\u1eadu gi\u00fap n\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.[2] T\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t T\u00ecnh Ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed si\u00eau v\u01b0\u1ee3t. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed n\u00e0y, t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1: M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u1ea1n h\u1eefu\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m lo cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c<\/b>Em ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u<\/b>?\u201d (St 4,9)
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n2. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf tr\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a \u01a1n g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u1ea5y, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt Th\u00e1nh Kinh v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t cha m\u1eb9, Adam v\u00e0 Eve, \u0111\u00f4i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i (xem St 1,26), t\u1eeb h\u1ecd, Cain v\u00e0 A-ben \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra. Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

A-ben l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n c\u1eebu, Cain l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt. C\u0103n t\u00ednh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 anh em b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, trong c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt. Vi\u1ec7c Cain \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft em m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 A-ben cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m anh em c\u1ee7a Cain. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (xem. St 4,1-16) ch\u1ec9 ra nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Cain v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa y\u00eau m\u1ebfn A-ben h\u01a1n, v\u00ec A-ben \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng cho Ng\u00e0i l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, – \u201c\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa \u0111o\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn A-ben v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng Ca-in v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e1i nh\u00ecn. Ca-in gi\u1eadn l\u1eafm, sa s\u1ea7m n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t (St 4,4-5) \u2013 n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft A-ben v\u00ec ghen t\u1ecb. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i xem A-ben l\u00e0 anh em, c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1edbi A-ben v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00e1u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Khi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u1ecfi Cain \u201cEm ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d (St 4,9), Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n Cain gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “Con kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Con l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef em con hay sao? “<\/span>
\n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, s\u00e1ch S\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, \u201c\u00d4ng Cain \u0111i xa khu\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa\u201d (4:16).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn Cain xem th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 huynh \u0111\u1ec7 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft \u00f4ng v\u1edbi em m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 A-ben. Ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u00e0 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch Cain v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1eef: \u201ct\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111ang n\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c \u1edf c\u1eeda\u201d (St 4,7). Nh\u01b0ng Cain \u0111\u00e3 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1eef v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cx\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ebft A-ben, em m\u00ecnh.\u201d (St 4,8), nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00f4ng xem th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ban s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Cain v\u00e0 A-ben d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi huynh \u0111\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch khi ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00edch k\u1ef7 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng: nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd l\u00e0, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean trong m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 trao ban.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c<\/b>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 anh em \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 anh em v\u1edbi nhau<\/b>\u201d (Mt 23:8)
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n3. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1ea3y sinh l\u00e0: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n khao kh\u00e1t t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 trong h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, \u00edch k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ghen gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng n\u01a1i anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra: \u201cPh\u1ea7n anh em, th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ai g\u1ecdi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “r\u00e1pbi”, v\u00ec anh em ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Th\u1ea7y; c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 anh em \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 anh em v\u1edbi nhau\u201d (xem Mt 23,8-9). N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ea7y m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef (xem Mt 6,25-30). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed \u1ea5y l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1edbn lao bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta m\u1edf m\u00ecnh ra v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o trong v\u00e0 qua \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4, qua c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o n\u00ean. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Cha cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 (xem Pl 2,8), qua s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u1edbi \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n \u01a1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m huynh \u0111\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Cha, th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft v\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u00e0nh cho Cha, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean l\u00fd chung k\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta; trong Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0 anh ch\u1ecb em, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t Cha. Ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Giao \u01b0\u1edbc; n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0 anh ch\u1ecb em. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su tr\u00ean Th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 c\u0169ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 chia c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Giao \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 D\u00e2n Ngo\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng, v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a L\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y trong th\u01b0 g\u1eedi T\u00edn h\u1eefu \u00ca-ph\u00ea-s\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an, v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch chia r\u1ebd h\u1ecd, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi (xem 2,14-16).<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd trao ban tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh cho Ng\u00e0i, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i tr\u00ean h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec7 huynh d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai hay con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecb, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1, hay t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9. Trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai v\u00e0 con g\u00e1i c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t Cha, v\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Ki-t\u00f4, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai v\u00e0 con g\u00e1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u1edf trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1ee9t \u0111i\u201d. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef chung h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa y\u00eau m\u1ebfn. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean Th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh huynh\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u1ec7, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0\u00a0<\/b>l\u00e0\u00a0<\/b>con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h<\/b>\u00f2a b\u00ecnh
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n4. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1eefu \u00edch. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh trong c\u00e1c Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p\u00a0Populorum Progressio<\/i>\u00a0c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phaol\u00f4 VI v\u00e0\u00a0Sollicitudo Rei Socialis<\/i>\u00a0c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Qua th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh x\u01b0ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.[3] T\u1eeb th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 hai, ch\u00fang ta k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi (Opus solidaritatis pax).[4]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Phaol\u00f4 VI \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nhau trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft l\u1eabn nhau, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i\u2026 c\u00f9ng nhau lao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai chung cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d.[5] Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u tuy\u1ec3n. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh si\u00eau v\u01b0\u1ee3t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 trong ba c\u00e1ch: b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u h\u01a1n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n; b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u1ea7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n; v\u00e0 b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i chung, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n h\u01a1n d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1ea5y m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 trao v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xem s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.[6]<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta xem h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 \u0110TC Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u201cl\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung\u201d.[7] \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi \u201cham h\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\u201d hay \u201ckhao kh\u00e1t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t \u201ct\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u1ecd\u201d thay v\u00ec \u00e1p b\u1ee9c h\u1ecd v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. \u201cTha nh\u00e2n\u201d \u2013 cho d\u1eabu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u2013 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hay s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ec3 l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed r\u1ebb m\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u201c\u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta\u201d, m\u1ed9t \u201ctr\u1ee3 t\u00e1.\u201d[8]<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng tha nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u201cl\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1u \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n\u201d,[9] nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau anh ch\u1ecb em kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II l\u01b0u \u00fd: \u201cL\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed chung c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u2018nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trong Ch\u00faa Con\u2019, v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdat \u0111\u1ed9ng ban s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3,\u201d[10] \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh huynh\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t \u0111<\/b>\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cho cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n5. Trong Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p B\u00e1c \u00e1i trong Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd, v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i.[11] Trong nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang ta kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang ta b\u1eadn t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra b\u00ean l\u1ec1, c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng. Lo\u1ea1i ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1edd v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan huynh \u0111\u1ec7 trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n, th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 chia s\u1ebb ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n, nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat trong ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay, th\u00ec m\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f9ng chung s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 hay trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean l\u00fd huynh \u0111\u1ec7, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn trong thu nh\u1eadp. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng, nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ma Aquin\u00f4 n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu\u201d,[12] trong nh\u1eefng g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u201ch\u1ecd s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chung cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd\u201d.[13]<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 – v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i \u2013 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh ra c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia s\u1ebb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean kh\u1ea5n l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00ednh m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan huynh \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u00ecnh huynh\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u1ec7 trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n6. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u2013 m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7n l\u1ea1c xa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 tha nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 do vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan li\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i l\u1ed9c t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979, \u0110TC Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1edbi \u201cm\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 nguy h\u1ea1i l\u00e0, trong khi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn lao, th\u00ec trong s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i d\u00e2y thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau, b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn \u2013 th\u00f4ng qua to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n, qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u201d[14]<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y nay, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n ngoan, ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 can \u0111\u1ea3m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed1i d\u00e2y huynh \u0111\u1ec7 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u1edbn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh huynh\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u1ec7 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft chi\u1ebfn tranh
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n7. Trong n\u0103m qua, nhi\u1ec1u anh ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh, g\u00e2y n\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7. Nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 th\u1edd \u01a1 chung. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 mang t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Ki-t\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7, b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean b\u1edfi chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u00f4ng qua l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, qua s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, di d\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01a1i \u1edf v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1eafng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c than c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang g\u1eb7p \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft cho m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1eadn th\u00f9, l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.[15]<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o nh\u1eefng ai gieo r\u1eafc b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u0169 kh\u00ed: Trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb th\u00f9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, h\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y \u00f4m h\u1ecd v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng tay b\u1ea1n! H\u00e3y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng xung quanh b\u1ea1n! \u201cT\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh. Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i to l\u1edbn m\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra”.[16]<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u v\u1eady, bao l\u00e2u v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i c\u1edb m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1eadn th\u00f9. V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u1ea9n kho\u1ea3n m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb qu\u00e2n b\u1ecb, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf – l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ao \u01b0\u1edbc \u2013 nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i con tim c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ra n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh tinh th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng cho nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i b\u00e0y t\u1ecf hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01a1m hoa k\u1ebft tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tham nh\u0169<\/b>ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111e d\u1ecda t<\/b>\u00ecnh huynh\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u1ec7
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n8. Chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch huynh \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef. Nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf hay ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y. D\u1ea7u v\u1eady, tham v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn nhau v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 (xem Rm 12,10). Trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 nhau \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng xem tha nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 hay m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbch th\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ea1o ra b\u00ecnh an cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 qu\u00e2n b\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, gi\u1eefa tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, gi\u1eefa l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00edch chung. V\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 chen v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 \u00edch k\u1ef7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau. S\u1ef1 \u00edch k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2013 cho d\u1eabu n\u00f3 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tham nh\u0169ng, r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, hay trong s\u1ef1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, h\u1ecd l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n khi ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch \u0111au l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m mang v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn m\u00e0 xem th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n, v\u00e0 th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng minh ch\u1ee9ng cho vi\u1ec7c b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n m\u00e3i d\u00e2m, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y thu l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kinh t\u1edfm c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, v\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1, n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 v\u1eabn con hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u00f4m nay; th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi di d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb xem nh\u1eb9, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Gioan 23 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cCon ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Thay v\u00ec kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0m, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d.[17] Nh\u01b0ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i; h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc mong \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e0y tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecd ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng (xem Ed 18,23).<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, khi ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i \u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap g\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00f9, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi (subhuman status), vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp kh\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 trong th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng. T\u00f4i kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7y can \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh huynh\u00a0<\/b>\u0111\u1ec7 gi\u00fap gi\u1eef g<\/b>\u00ecn v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d<\/b>\u01b0\u1ee1n<\/b>g t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n9. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng chung t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea5ng S\u00e1ng T\u1ea1o: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o bao h\u00e0m m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng can thi\u1ec7p h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u201cng\u1eef ph\u00e1p\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ghi trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh s\u1eb5n cho ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean n\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, b\u1ecb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tham v\u00e0 khao kh\u00e1t th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb, s\u1edf h\u1eefu, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c; ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng g\u00ecn gi\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng hay xem t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi \u01a1n g\u1ecdi quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, n\u1ed7i h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n v\u1ec1 n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi anh ch\u1ecb em c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y: Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3n t\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y sao cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi th\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ngang qua \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edch l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean h\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc mong nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chung t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn
\n<\/b><\/span>
\n10. T\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a duy th\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00ed quy\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi thi\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c. Ch\u1ec9 khi c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edf ra \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea5ng duy nh\u1ea5t y\u00eau m\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, khi \u1ea5y ch\u00fang m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu tin r\u1eb1ng trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 duy nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhau, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ban m\u1ed9t \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung (xem Eph 4,7.25; 1 Cor 12,7). \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 mang cho ch\u00fang ta \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng th\u1ea7n linh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong Ng\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u00eau d\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quang huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 trao ban tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, theo chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ban cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea5ng Duy Nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i: \u201cTh\u1ea7y ban cho anh em m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 anh em h\u00e3y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng anh em. \u1ede \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft anh em l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y: l\u00e0 anh em c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau” (Ga 13, 34-35). \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tin t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ef1c thi l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf xa t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau bi\u1ebft trao ban v\u00e0 ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 do cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em ch\u00fang ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 \u00f4m tr\u1ecdn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb h\u01b0 m\u1ea5t. \u201cQu\u1ea3 v\u1eady, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa sai Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u00e1n th\u1ebf gian, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gian, nh\u1edd Con c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9\u201d (Ga 3,17). Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p hay c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai m\u1edf c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ra v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i. \u201cAnh em th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, ai l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong anh em, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i \u0103n v\u1edbi k\u1ebb ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, ai l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ai? H\u1eb3n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i \u0103n ch\u1ee9? Th\u1ebf m\u00e0, Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e2y, Th\u1ea7y s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa anh em nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5\u201d (Lc 22, 26-27). Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ra b\u1edfi th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf xa nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ea1y M\u1eb9 Maria, M\u1eb9 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su, xin gi\u00fap ch\u00fang con hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i tim Con M\u1eb9, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang con mang b\u00ecnh an \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb Vatican, 8 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2013<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Tri\u1ec7u sj chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[1] Xem Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Caritas in veritate<\/i>\u00a0(29 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2009), 19:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a0101 (2009), 654-655.<\/span>
\n[2] Xem \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4, Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Lumen fidei<\/i>\u00a0(29 th\u00e1ng 6 2013), 54:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a0105 (2013), 591-592.<\/span>
\n[3] Xem \u0110TC Phaol\u00f4 VI, Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Populorum progressio<\/i>\u00a0(26 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1967), 87:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a059 (1967), 299.<\/span>
\n[4] Xem \u0110TC Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Sollicitudo rei socialis<\/i>\u00a0(30 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1987), 39:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a080 (1988), 566-568.<\/span>
\n[5] Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Populorum progressio<\/i>\u00a0(26 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1967), 43:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a059 (1967), 278-279).<\/span>
\n[6] Xem ibid., 44:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a059 (1967), 279.<\/span>
\n[7] Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Sollicitudo rei socialis<\/i>\u00a0(30 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1987), 38:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a080 (1988), 566.<\/span>
\n[8] Ibid., 38-39:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a080 (1988), 566-567.<\/span>
\n[9] Ibid., 40:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a080 (1988), 569.<\/span>
\n[10] Ibid.<\/span>
\n[11] Xem Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Caritas in veritate<\/i>\u00a0(29 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2009), 19:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a0101 (2009), 654-655.<\/span>
\n[12] Summa Theologiae II-II, q. 66, art. 2.<\/span>
\n[13] Conc. Ecum. Vat. II, Cost. past. sulla Chiesa nel mondo contemporaneo\u00a0Gaudium et spes<\/i>, 69. Cfr Leone XIII, Lett. enc.\u00a0Rerum novarum<\/i>\u00a0(15 maggio 1891), 19:\u00a0ASS<\/i>\u00a023 (1890-1891), 651; Giovanni Paolo II, Lett. enc.\u00a0Sollicitudo rei socialis<\/i>\u00a0(30 dicembre 1987), 42:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a080 (1988), 573-574; Pontificio Consiglio della Giustizia e della Pace, Compendio della Dottrina sociale della Chiesa, n. 178.<\/span>
\n[14] Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Redemptor hominis<\/i>\u00a0(4 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1979), 16:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a061 (1979), 290.<\/span>
\n[15] \u1ee6y ban C\u00f4ng L\u00fd v\u00e0 H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh, T\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o Thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o, s\u1ed1 159.<\/span>
\n[16] \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4, Th\u1eed g\u1eedi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Putin, 4 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2013:\u00a0L\u2019Osservatore Romano<\/i>, 6 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2013, trang 1.<\/span>
\n[17] Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p\u00a0Pacem in terris<\/i>\u00a0(11 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1963), 17:\u00a0AAS<\/i>\u00a055 (1963), 265.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00ccNH HUYNH\u00a0\u0110\u1ec6, N\u1ec0N T\u1ea2NG V\u00c0 L\u00c0 CON \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG D\u1eaaN T\u1edaI H\u00d2A B\u00ccNH Trong s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc ao g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u01b0\u1edbc mong v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. Trong tr\u00e1i …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3789,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,30],"tags":[585,584],"class_list":["post-3788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tieu-diem","category-tin-giao-hoi","tag-phanxico","tag-toan-van-su-diep-hoa-binh-cua-duc-thanh-cha"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3788"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3792,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3788\/revisions\/3792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}