{"id":24067,"date":"2016-02-26T15:31:30","date_gmt":"2016-02-26T15:31:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/?p=24067"},"modified":"2016-02-26T15:31:30","modified_gmt":"2016-02-26T15:31:30","slug":"bich-hoa-bua-tiec-ly-va-danh-hoa-leonardo-da-vinci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/bich-hoa-bua-tiec-ly-va-danh-hoa-leonardo-da-vinci\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00edch h\u1ecda B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly v\u00e0 Danh h\u1ecda Leonardo Da Vinci"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\"BuaC\u1ee9 kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng Ba t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng gay g\u1eaft v\u00e0 oi \u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin Kit\u00f4 kh\u00e1c long tr\u1ecdng k\u00ednh nh\u1edb v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4. V\u00e0 danh h\u1ecda Leonardo Da Vinci \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn khi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ee9c b\u00edch h\u1ecda B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly, m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ec7t t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1eady!<\/span><\/p>\n

DANH H\u1eccA LEONARDO DA VINCI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Danh h\u1ecda Leonardo Da Vinci v\u1ebd b\u00edch h\u1ecda B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly<\/strong> (The Last Supper) ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t 3 n\u0103m li\u1ec1n \u2013 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 7 ho\u1eb7c 20 n\u0103m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129. \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ebd m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 12 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 trong b\u1eefa \u0103n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Giu\u0111a ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i. B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 N\u0103m, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp B\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c Linh m\u1ee5c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

Leonardo \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng phu \u0111i t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eabu. Gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n thanh ni\u00ean \u00f4ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai c\u00f3 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch thanh khi\u1ebft tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eabu v\u1ebd Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. Da Vinci l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi su\u1ed1t 6 th\u00e1ng li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e0ng trai \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo \u00f4ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u1ebd xong 11 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n Giu\u0111a \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i Ch\u00faa v\u00ec 30 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c. Ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t h\u1eb1n l\u00ean s\u1ef1 h\u00e1m l\u1ee3i, l\u1eeba l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c. Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i to\u00e1t l\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng b\u00e1n \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y k\u00ednh y\u00eau nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng. Bao nhi\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t x\u1ea5u xa nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c nh\u1ea5t, Vinci \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 c\u00e1i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a Giu\u0111a. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, Da Vinci \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ea7m ng\u1ee5c \u1edf Roma, b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh v\u00ec t\u1ed9i gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i \u00e1c t\u00e0y tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Da Vinci l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i R\u00f4ma. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc da \u0111en s\u1ea1m v\u1edbi m\u00e1i t\u00f3c d\u00e0i b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u xo\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t x\u1ea5u xa, hi\u1ec3m \u00e1c, hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecb tha ho\u00e1. \u00d0\u00fang, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Giu\u0111a!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d0\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Vua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi Milan, n\u01a1i b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111ang v\u1ebd dang d\u1edf. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u00ean t\u00f9 ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc Da Vinci v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 thi\u00ean t\u00e0i c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0o b\u1ee9c tranh di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n ph\u00fac.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e9t v\u1ebd cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u00e1c m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, Vinci quay sang b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi l\u00ednh g\u00e1c: \u201cC\u00e1c anh \u0111em ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111i\u2026\u201d.<\/em> L\u00ednh canh t\u00fam l\u1ea5y k\u1ebb t\u1eed t\u00f9 nh\u01b0ng h\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean v\u00f9ng ra, lao \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ch\u00e2n Da Vinci v\u00e0 kh\u00f3c n\u1ee9c l\u00ean: \u201c\u00d4i, ng\u00e0i Da Vinci! H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn t\u00f4i! Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra t\u00f4i sao?\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Da Vinci quan s\u00e1t k\u1ebb m\u00e0 6 th\u00e1ng qua \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t, r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cKh\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y anh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u1ea7m ng\u1ee5c R\u00f4ma\u201d<\/em>. T\u00ean t\u1eed t\u00f9 k\u00eau l\u00ean: \u201cNg\u00e0i Vinci, h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn k\u1ef9 t\u00f4i \u0111i! T\u00f4i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ebd Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e2y\u2026\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 b\u00edch h\u1ecda B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Ch\u00e0ng trai t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu v\u1ebd Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i gh\u00ea g\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn!<\/span><\/p>\n

Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci<\/strong> sinh ng\u00e0y 15-4-1452 t\u1ea1i Anchiano (\u00dd), m\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 2-5-1519 t\u1ea1i Amboise (Ph\u00e1p). \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129, nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129, b\u00e1c s\u0129, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu, nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft gia t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean t\u00e0i to\u00e0n n\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd. T\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Vinci, n\u01a1i sinh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, n\u1eb1m trong l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh Firenze, c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Firenze 30 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, g\u1ea7n Empoli, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn l\u00e0 Leonardo v\u00ec Da Vinci<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Vinci\u201d, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. T\u00ean khai sinh l\u00e0 Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci<\/em><\/strong> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cLeonardo l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a Ser Piero, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Vinci\u201d. \u00d4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 b\u1ee9c Mona Lisa<\/em>, b\u1ee9c B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly,\u2026<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i<\/strong> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf m\u00e1y bay tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng, xe t\u0103ng, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, s\u01a1 th\u1ea3o l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e1y k\u00e9p (double hull), c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea h\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi ngay l\u00fac \u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh th\u1eddi. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc trong ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Ph\u1ee5c H\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u1edf trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu h\u1ecdc, thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng (civil engineering), quang h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0i b\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i quy\u1ec3n s\u1ed5 nh\u00e1p tay (r\u01a1i v\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng), b\u00ean trong ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd ho\u1ea1, minh ho\u1ea1 v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 b\u00fat k\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00cdCH H\u1eccA \u201cB\u1eeeA TI\u1ec6C LY\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong> B\u1ee9c tranh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh: Giu\u0111a Iscari\u00f4t \u2013 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n La M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi 30 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c. Ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa b\u1ee9c tranh l\u00e0 ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cTrong anh em c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u00e1n r\u1ebb Th\u1ea7y\u201d<\/em>. 12 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0n, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nhau: 3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea7m b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c, 3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecf v\u1ebb gi\u1eadn d\u1eef (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eadp m\u1ea1nh tay xu\u1ed1ng b\u00e0n), 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed9 v\u1ebb nghi ng\u1edd, 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecf ra ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i ngay ng\u1eafn t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh, 2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed9 v\u1ebb x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7t t\u00e1i nh\u1ee3t, l\u01b0ng h\u01a1i ng\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 sau, tay n\u1eafm ch\u1eb7t t\u00fai ti\u1ec1n \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Giu\u0111a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u00e1o xanh th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u00a0 t\u1eeb b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, tay c\u1ea7m b\u1ecdc ti\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u00e1n Ch\u00faa. Sau l\u01b0ng \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1i, c\u00f2n sau l\u01b0ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u00f4 c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Nh\u1eefng tia s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0m \u00e1nh l\u00ean v\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh, hi\u1ec1n t\u1eeb m\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ecb. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u0103m gi\u1eadn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0169 gian \u00e1c, s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt: <\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Vinci \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecda s\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y, tuy nhi\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. B\u00edch h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a Da Vinci n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec hai l\u00fd do: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c ly \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt\u00a0h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt. M\u1ed7i m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9\u00a0 kh\u00e1c nhau khi nghe Ch\u00faa b\u00e1o tin c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec b\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ea5t x\u1ec9u (th\u00e1nh Gioan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i Ch\u00faa), m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean\u00a0h\u1ecfi nhau. Th\u1ee9 hai, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadt vi\u1ec5n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Da Vinci trong b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda r\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chung l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 12 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a Giu\u0111a. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Da Vinci \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ef9 m\u00e3n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 n\u00e0o v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y n\u1eefa b\u1edfi h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a danh h\u1ecda Da Vinci.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 v\u1ebd n\u00ean b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y, Vinci \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Giu\u0111a. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y Vinci ph\u1ea3i \u0111i lang thang trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t c\u1eed ch\u1ec9, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, l\u01b0u manh r\u1ed3i v\u1ebd \u0111i v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda Judas \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i lang thang trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ea3y sinh l\u00f2ng nghi ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o s\u0129. Sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1edd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, Vinci \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian: <\/strong>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Milan (\u00dd) \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u00edch h\u1ecda B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly c\u1ee7a danh h\u1ecda Leonardo Da Vinci, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd\u00a0Santa Maria della Grazie t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7\u00a0 XV (trong 3 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 1495\u20131498). Th\u1eddi gian\u00a0 \u0111\u00f3, danh h\u1ecda l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\u00a0\u1edf Milan\u00a0d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc Sforza, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Sforza \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ebd b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch mu\u1ed1n xem tranh r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0 th\u00ec m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 25 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o xem trong 15 ph\u00fat n\u00ean kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t mua v\u00e9 tr\u00ean Internet\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 th\u00e1ng (gi\u00e1 8 euro). Mu\u1ed1n xem s\u1edbm h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua v\u00e9 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty\u00a0du l\u1ecbch\u00a0v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n, kho\u1ea3ng 20 euro.<\/span><\/p>\n

Du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean\u00a0 d\u1eabn qua m\u1ea5y l\u1edbp c\u1eeda b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, n\u01a1i b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Da Vinci v\u1ebd tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 600 n\u0103m v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a08,8m x 4,6m. Khi s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda, Da Vinci kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\u00a0 l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea1ch cao \u01b0\u1edbt m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng th\u1ea1ch cao kh\u00f4. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ee9c tranh b\u1ecb t\u00e0n phai nhanh ch\u00f3ng theo th\u1eddi gian. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7\u00a0sau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i tu s\u1eeda r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i\u00a0v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c\u00a0c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi Ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfm Milan\u00a0h\u1ed3i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7\u00a0XVIII, qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Napol\u00e9on \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1 l\u00ean b\u00edch h\u1ecda n\u00e0y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 (th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII), m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u1edf nh\u00e0 th\u1edd\u00a0c\u00f2n n\u1ea3y ra \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o \u1edf gi\u1eefa b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, ngay v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. Sau n\u00e0y, c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda b\u1ecb b\u00edt l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n Ch\u00faa ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n (theo c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u1eaft ch\u00e9o nh\u01b0 khi b\u1ecb treo tr\u00ean th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1) kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i. L\u1ea7n b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn, khi nh\u00e0 th\u1edd\u00a0b\u1ecb b\u1ecf bom v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng n\u1eb7ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng trong c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u1ee9c tranh Bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c ly l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c Th\u1eadp T\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Giovanni Donato da Montorfano \u2013 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129 c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi Da Vinci nh\u01b0ng \u00edt n\u1ed5i danh h\u01a1n. Cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng xem b\u1ee9c tranh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Da Vinci trong s\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc tuy\u1ec7t t\u00e1c n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed l\u00fd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a danh h\u1ecda, v\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eeb c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 b\u00ean tr\u00e1i ph\u00eda sau.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh h\u1ecda v\u1ebd s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trang ph\u1ee5c\u00a0c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt\u00a0c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd r\u1ea5t kh\u00e9o: C\u00f9ng m\u00e0u xanh, nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00e0u xanh chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa \u1edf gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean tr\u00e1i. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n sao, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c phim \u1ea3nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

TR\u1ea6M THI\u00caN THU<\/u><\/strong> (t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u1ee9 kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng Ba t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng gay g\u1eaft v\u00e0 oi \u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin Kit\u00f4 kh\u00e1c long tr\u1ecdng k\u00ednh nh\u1edb v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4. V\u00e0 danh h\u1ecda …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24068,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,19],"tags":[6182],"class_list":["post-24067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se","category-tieu-diem","tag-bich-hoa-bua-tiec-ly-va-danh-hoa-leonardo-da-vinci"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24067"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24067\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24069,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24067\/revisions\/24069"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchuathuongxot.vn\/v2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}