T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m nay, qu\u00e2n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o IS \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Syria, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda n\u01b0\u1edbc Syria v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng vang d\u1ed9i. Qu\u00e2n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o IS gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa Syria v\u00e0 Iraq.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh \u0111i\u00eau linh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Syria v\u1edbi 4 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i di t\u1ea3n ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, 7,600,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 b\u00ean trong Syria, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn Leiria-F\u00e1tima, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi phong tr\u00e0o Blue Army, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o Binh Xanh, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0a th\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Fatima t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh Fatima \u1edf B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha sang th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Damascus c\u1ee7a Syria.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n B\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i giao Syria hoan ngh\u00eanh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft th\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Fatima s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Damascus v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Trong th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Cha Ant\u00f3nio Augusto dos Santos Marto c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn Leiria-F\u00e1tima th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u \u201c\u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t khoan dung v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c \u0111oan t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Cha Ant\u00f3nio n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Trung \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111au l\u00f2ng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t Kit\u00f4 Gi\u00e1o trong v\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ea7n 2 n\u0103m, theo l\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4, th\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Fatima \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u00e1nh Fatima v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 Roma h\u00f4m 12 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2013 trong nghi th\u1ee9c t\u00e1i th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho Tr\u00e1i Tim \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 B\u1ea9y 12 v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt 13 th\u00e1ng 10 t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4. D\u1ecbp \u0110\u1ea1i N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh 2000, th\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Fatima c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 R\u00f4ma khi Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Gioan Phaol\u00f4 2 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh nghi th\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2000 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a 1,500 Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n 2. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong danh s\u00e1ch Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba trong ba n\u0103m li\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 c\u00f3 t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch 20 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh n\u0103m 2015. Theo Vi\u1ec7n Nobel \u1edf Oslo, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng \u1edf trong s\u1ed1 273 \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u00c1 C\u0103n \u0110\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c trung gian h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i v\u1eeba l\u00e0m l\u00e0 gi\u00fap M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Cuba n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i giao sau h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/span><\/p>\n H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Gi\u1ea3i Nobel \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean trang Web c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn 273 \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean cho Gi\u1ea3i Nobel n\u0103m nay c\u1ee7a 68 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 m\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013, ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 10 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i Nobel trong danh s\u00e1ch 20 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb. Hai th\u00e1ng sau s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1t gi\u1ea3i trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf Oslo.<\/span><\/p>\n Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u201cl\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh cho t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf hay gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.\u201d T\u1eeb khi \u00f4ng Alfred Nobel th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Gi\u1ea3i n\u0103m 1895, \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u01b0a m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0o nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh d\u1ef1 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n 3. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng \u0111au l\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u1edf Bangkok, Th\u00e1i Lan<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Sau v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 bom ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai 17 th\u00e1ng 8 \u1edf Bangkok l\u00e0m cho hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng \u1edf Bangkok, trong m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edn do \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ee5 khanh Parolin k\u00fd, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi chia bu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00e1i Lan Bhumibol. Ng\u00e0i cho bi\u1ebft, \u201cng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t \u0111au l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ee3 s\u00e2u xa v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y\u201d. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft, ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u xin h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia, ng\u00e0i t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean an ninh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9u c\u1ea5p, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0o nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Th\u00e1i Lan \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh nghi \u0111\u1eb7t bom tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Erawan \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Th\u00e1i Lan. Theo ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh nghi n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 d\u00ednh v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean hay kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t cho bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Th\u00e1i Lan ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Bangkok, nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n 4. \u0110i\u1ec7n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Pietro Parolin g\u1edfi cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 t\u1ea1i Rimini<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Trong \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u0103n g\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Francesco Lambiasi c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn Rimini, Italia, thay m\u1eb7t cho \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Pietro Parolin, Qu\u1ed1c V\u1ee5 Khanh T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng Cu\u1ed9c G\u1eb7p G\u1ee1 Rimini l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 36 do phong tr\u00e0o Hi\u1ec7p Th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00f3ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n Phong tr\u00e0o Hi\u1ec7p Th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp b\u1edfi T\u00f4i T\u1edb Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha Luigi Giussani sinh n\u0103m 1922 v\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 2005. Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh phong ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho ng\u00e0i \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1.<\/span><\/p>\n Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u0103m nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a thi s\u0129 \u00dd Mario Luzi: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con tim, m\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Trong th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Parolin ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng con tr\u00e1i tim trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ed1 d\u1eadp t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 M\u1ea7u Nhi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng khao kh\u00e1t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4n ngu\u00f4i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i d\u00f9 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn ra v\u00e0 v\u1eabn m\u1ea3i m\u00ea t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, ma t\u00fay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, cho nh\u1eefng ham mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp:<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y con tim; v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i ngay c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa c\u01a1n cu\u1ed3ng phong, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ch\u00fang ta\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Cu\u1ed9c G\u1eb7p G\u1ee1 Rimini l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 36 \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 26 th\u00e1ng 8.<\/span><\/p>\n 5. H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Italia v\u1edbt 4,400 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng d\u00f2n d\u00e3 vang d\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o IS di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Iraq v\u00e0 Syria ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t xa v\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, h\u00f4m th\u1ee9 N\u0103m 6 th\u00e1ng 8, qu\u00e2n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o IS \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00e0o al-Qaryatayn, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n mi\u1ec1n trung Syria n\u01a1i c\u00f3 15,000 d\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Kit\u00f4, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111i h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y. Di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111ang g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ch\u1ea1y n\u1ea1n H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 li\u1ec1u ch\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i v\u00e0o \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n nay \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi hy v\u1ecdng n\u01a1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n H\u00f4m 22 th\u00e1ng 8, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Italia trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c phi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u 4,400 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n trong \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y duy nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c cho bi\u1ebft trong ng\u00e0y Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt th\u00eam ba t\u1ea7u c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tung ra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt c\u00e1c thuy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Italia cho bi\u1ebft h\u00f4m 22 th\u00e1ng 8 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u00eau c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a 22 t\u00e0u, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 mong manh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec ch\u1edf qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng, thi\u1ebfu thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb an to\u00e0n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft r\u1ea5t x\u1ea5u.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1c t\u00e0u tu\u1ea7n duy\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u00dd, h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec7nh tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea7u Siem Pilot c\u1ee7a Na Uy, t\u1ea7u Niamh c\u1ee7a \u00c1i Nh\u0129 Lan, v\u00e0 t\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n Triton c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n mi\u1ec1n nam \u00dd, n\u00e2ng t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Italia l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 108,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n 6. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Trung \u0110\u00f4ng<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n K\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em,<\/span><\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ch\u1ea1y n\u1ea1n H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi, Cao \u1ee6y T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bi \u0111\u00e1t c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110o\u1ea1n video qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111ang xem th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y ghi l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh gian nan gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i n\u00f3ng sa m\u1ea1c ch\u00f3i chang, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u00f5ng tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Syria m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi \u0111ang b\u0103ng qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay 4 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc ra \u0111i. C\u1ea3 1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, Li B\u0103ng v\u00e0 Jordan trong 10 th\u00e1ng v\u1eeba qua. Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 cho bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 8 \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 24,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o l\u00e3ng th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh gian kh\u1ed5.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Trong n\u0103m 2014 v\u1eeba qua, Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n trong \u0111\u00f3 1.8 tri\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Li B\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00f2ng tay \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp 1,172,000 (m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Syria). \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 4 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n nay c\u00f3 t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 6 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n Tron khi \u0111\u00f3, 629,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria \u0111\u00e3 xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i Jordan v\u00e0 \u0111ang sinh s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c. 86% ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ngh\u00e8o c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi 3.2 M\u1ef9 Kim m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y cho m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u1ec1u ch\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i v\u00e0o \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111a s\u1ed1 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 c\u1ef1c trong v\u00f9ng. Con s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Syria kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng gia t\u0103ng. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m nay c\u00f3 l\u1ebd con s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Syria s\u1ebd l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 4,270,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 7,600,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i di t\u1ea3n b\u00ean trong Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n 7. T\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m 10 n\u0103m th\u1ea7y Roger Schutz b\u1ecb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n L\u1ec5 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m 10 n\u0103m v\u1ecb s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Taiz\u00e9 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y Roger Schutz b\u1ecb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Taiz\u00e9 b\u00ean Ph\u00e1p, tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a 7 ng\u00e0n b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, g\u1ea7n 100 tu huynh v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 100 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Kurt Koch, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Ban s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i \u1edf Taiz\u00e9 v\u00e0 trong bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m ban chi\u1ec1u do th\u1ea7y Alois Tu vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Taiz\u00e9 ch\u1ee7 s\u1ef1, \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc th\u01b0 c\u00e1m \u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n V\u00e0o t\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2005 trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n chung, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi Rumani b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ea7y Roger nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e1t dao khi\u1ebfn th\u1ea7y t\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n ngay sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n L\u1ec5 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m th\u1ea7y Roger c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 75 n\u0103m th\u1ea7y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Taiz\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n D\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Kurt Koch ca ng\u1ee3i tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Taiz\u00e9 \u201cnh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u00f4n\u201d. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi Taiz\u00e9 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y c\u0169ng t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u00f3 linh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e2u xa.<\/span><\/p>\n 8. C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u1edf b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n L\u00fac 16h ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 8, Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eafn nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1n ph\u00e1o v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Nam Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. B\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng H\u00e1n Th\u00e0nh cho bi\u1ebft mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eafn tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1c trong nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd.<\/span><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Kim Jong-un hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kim Ch\u00ednh \u00c2n \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n Di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 75 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y chia \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1945.<\/span><\/p>\n D\u00e2n ch\u00fang Nam Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 vang c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea3 d\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh n\u1ed9m c\u1ee7a Kim Jong-un.<\/span><\/p>\n Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Andrew Yeom Soo-jung, T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c H\u00e1n Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m n\u0103m th\u1ee9 70 chia c\u1eaft hai mi\u1ec1n Nam B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft trong th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 g\u1edfi h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn:<\/span><\/p>\n “L\u00e0 Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. Trong th\u1eddi gian chia c\u00e1ch, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean li\u00ean l\u1ec9 cho h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Qua l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang ta xin cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i sau l\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi nghi k\u1ef5 v\u00e0 h\u1eadn th\u00f9.”<\/span><\/p>\n 9. V\u00e0i n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n K\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em,<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 70 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y m\u00f9ng 6 v\u00e0 m\u00f9ng 9 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1945 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 b\u1ecf bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed kinh kh\u1ee7ng tr\u00ean hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hiroshima v\u00e0 Nagasaki. Ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1945, xe t\u0103ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n Siberia v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t \u00edt s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1. Ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 8, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng minh. T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chia c\u1eaft hai mi\u1ec1n Nam B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean d\u1ecdc theo v\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 38 v\u1edbi qu\u00e2n S\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u00eda B\u1eafc v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n \u1edf Mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/span><\/p>\n Th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1945, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra t\u1ea1i M\u1ea1c T\u01b0 Khoa \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng b\u1ebf t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb, th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1947, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o An Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u0103m 1948, c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean \u1edf Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 t\u1ea1i B\u00ecnh Nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong khi H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o An Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0n t\u1ea1i H\u00e1n Th\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1950, c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 38 tr\u00e0n xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda Nam chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e1n Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdn l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ph\u00eda Nam. H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o An Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n cho Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea9y lui c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Trung qu\u1ed1c xua qu\u00e2n v\u00e0o can thi\u1ec7p. Chi\u1ebfn tranh gi\u1eb1ng dai cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1953 m\u1edbi k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 178,426 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, 32,925 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t t\u00edch v\u00e0 566,434 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n 10. \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Luis Antonio Tagle n\u00f3i: C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o \u201cph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i”. \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Luis Antonio Tagle, t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Manila cho bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u1edf Jakarta, Indonesia.<\/span><\/p>\n Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 “Ex Corde Ecclesiae”, l\u00e0 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfn do Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1990, trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u00e0i suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o \u1edf Indonesia d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o Atma Jaya, ph\u00eda Nam Jakarta, nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp 55 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Indonesia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Tagle, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Caritas Internationalis. B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t, \u0110\u1ee9c T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Phi Lu\u1eadt T\u00e2n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111em Tin M\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc “kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.”<\/span><\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p Laudato S\u00ed, ng\u00e0i l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng “Ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. “<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Manila, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/span><\/p>\n 11. H\u01a1n 60,000 tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 ng\u01b0ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a gia \u0111\u00ecnh Planned Parenthood<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n H\u01a1n 60,000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 8 \u1edf h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a gia \u0111\u00ecnh Planned Parenthood.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf h\u01a1n 300 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m c\u1ee7a Planned Parenthood.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sau khi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n video \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tung l\u00ean Internet cho th\u1ea5y Planned Parenthood tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c em b\u00e9 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 thai.<\/span><\/p>\n 12. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ai C\u1eadp l\u00ean \u00e1n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c \u0111oan H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ai C\u1eadp Ibrahim Mahlab \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u00e1n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c \u0111oan H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong v\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n “C\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 do s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, trong khi m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n b\u1ecb ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p”.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: “Ai C\u1eadp \u0111ang quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi n\u00f3, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.”<\/span><\/p>\n Mahlab ca ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho “m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ef1c \u0111oan.”<\/span><\/p>\n 13. C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Nam Phi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf \u0111\u1eebng sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Nam Phi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n n\u00e0y, \u1ee6y ban C\u00f4ng L\u00fd v\u00e0 H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o Nam Phi \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eebng sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n.<\/span><\/p>\n “Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed, bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 v\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n.”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u201c\u1ee6y ban th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p r\u1eb1ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi gian khai th\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u00edt l\u1eddi, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng trong n\u0103m si\u00eau l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn”.<\/span><\/p>\n \u1ee6y ban k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng:<\/span><\/p>\n “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung \u2013 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng”.<\/span><\/p>\n
![\"h1\"](\"\/v2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/_d_improd_\/h19-300x182_f_improf_450x273.png\")
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